Which cranial nerves are primarily involved in eye movement?

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Prepare for the NCCAOM Biomedicine Board Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

The cranial nerves primarily involved in eye movement are the oculomotor nerve (III), the trochlear nerve (IV), and the abducens nerve (VI).

The oculomotor nerve (III) innervates several muscles responsible for most of the eye's movements, as well as controlling the constriction of the pupil and maintaining an open eyelid. The trochlear nerve (IV) controls the superior oblique muscle, which allows for the movement of the eye downward and laterally. The abducens nerve (VI) is responsible for innervating the lateral rectus muscle, which facilitates the outward movement of the eye.

All three of these nerves work together to coordinate eye movements for visual tracking and maintaining proper alignment of the eyes. This makes the selected answer accurate, as it identifies the correct cranial nerves that are involved in these functions. Other options include cranial nerves that either do not contribute to eye movement or are not primarily involved in this specific function.

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